Discontent in the UK over welfare cuts

The new British government plan, which includes a 5 billion pound cut in the welfare budget, is particularly targeted at low-income people, the disabled and the elderly. The decision, which was introduced as part of structural reforms to the welfare system, includes changes to the payment of Personal Disability Insurance (PIP), which the British government says is designed to encourage people to return to work.
This comes as vulnerable groups and pensioners are deeply concerned about the consequences of this decision. The Guardian wrote in a report on the subject; Wendy Halliday and Jacqueline Parker, two nurses who have retired after years of work due to health problems, are among those whose lives will be directly affected by the changes. Parker, who suffers from fibromyalgia, described the decision as a “devastating blow” and stressed that she would not be able to afford to live without government assistance.
Some Labour MPs have described the government’s decision as a “betrayal of party principles” and a “cruel act”. Rachel Maskell, a Commons MP, said: “Real workers in this country did not expect these policies from a Labour government. We should be supporting the most vulnerable in society, not sacrificing their budgets to military decisions.”
On a social level, human rights activists and charities have also warned that welfare cuts could lead to increased poverty, homelessness and health crises among the most vulnerable. Turn2Us, a disability advocacy group, said: “Cutting or reducing social security benefits not only makes people poorer, but also prevents them from participating in society and the economy.”
Economic analysts believe the government’s move is in line with promised funding for increased defence spending. The Starmer government has pledged to increase defence spending to 2.5 per cent of GDP, but to fund the programme it has already cut international aid and closed down the largest service, the National Health Service.
Some analysts see the Labour government’s abrupt economic policy shift as a result of domestic and international pressure. Starmer’s recent meeting with US President Donald Trump at the White House and his desire to align more closely with Washington’s defence policies are among the factors that have led the British government to reduce public spending on welfare and allocate financial resources to strengthening defence areas.
Cabinet crisis
While the British government emphasizes the “need for reform” of the welfare system, intra-party opposition and divisions within the Labour Party have also intensified. Sources close to the party have reported that some cabinet ministers, including Energy Secretary Ed Miliband and Deputy Prime Minister Angelina Rayner, have raised concerns about the social impact of these policies. According to a senior Labour official, “Starmer seems to be too influenced by right-wing economic advisers and is distancing himself from traditional Labour policies.”
Criticism of the government has increased even among long-time party figures. “We were not going to use the disability and elderly budget to increase military spending,” Ed Balls, the former Labour finance minister, told a radio programme. “That is completely against the principles of the Labour Party.”
Now, as the government’s next budget bill approaches, concerns about the consequences of austerity policies are growing. Research by the Resolution Foundation suggests that the government’s new decision could see more than 600,000 people lose their income support at a time when the cost of living in the UK continues to rise.
Some economists have also warned that the policies could widen class divisions and increase social discontent. “The government is trying to reduce its deficit, but it is doing so at the cost of further poverty for the most vulnerable,” said James Smith, research director at the Resolution Foundation.
Some reports suggest that a number of ministers are considering alternatives to ease the pressure on low-income earners. Liz Kendall, the work and pensions secretary, has said that the government is considering options to “reduce” the new welfare policies.
However, it is not yet clear whether the Starmer government will be willing to back down from its welfare spending cuts. What is certain is that the government’s decisions to increase military spending and cut welfare could lead to an internal crisis within the Labour Party and widespread social protests.